Renaissance Motherhood


    "Absent or present, the mother was the parent culturally associated with childhood."
(A New History of Early English Drama, The Theater and Domestic Culture, p. 184)

"...the mother bore an awful burden.  She was placed in a position of subordination to her husband and eventually to the son she had earlier commanded; if she was an aristocrat, her ability to reproduce males was crucial, yet these sons could be removed by age seven, as blithely as when Oberon takes away Titania's adopted boy in A Midsummer Night's Dream" (p. 184).



"Ghost" Mothers

Mother's Legacy

Heroic Maternity?

Conduct & Parenting

Pregnancy, Birth, & Infant Care

"Malevolent Nurture"






Erica M. Lell

**Click here to see my page on childhood imagery in romantic literature.