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William B. Stiles
December 3, 2007

Department of Psychology
Miami University
Oxford, Ohio 45056
USA
Telephone: +1-513-529-2405
Fax: +1-513-529-2420
Email: stileswb@muohio.edu

Personal Data:
           Born January 29, 1944, Seattle, Washington, USA
           Married, no children

Degrees:

                Ph.D.      1972        University of California, Los Angeles (Psychology)

                                                Internship in Clinical Psychology (1969-70), Neuropsychiatric Institute,

                                                UCLA Center for the Health Sciences

                M.A.       1968        University of California, Los Angeles (Psychology)

                B.A.        1966        Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio (Psychology)

Professional Positions:

                Miami University, Oxford, Ohio, Department of Psychology (1979-present)

                                Professor (1985-present)

                                Director of Psychology Clinic (1986-91)

                                Associate Professor (1979-85)

                University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Psychology (1971-79)

                                Assistant Professor (1973-79)

                                Instructor (1971-72)

Visiting Positions:

                University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom, Psychological Therapies Research Centre

                                Visiting Professor 2002-present (visits summers of 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006)

                                Honorary Professorial Research Fellow, Summers of 1996 and 2000

                Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand, School of Psychology

                                Visiting Scholar, Winters (northern hemisphere summers) of 1982, 1990, and 1999

                University of Joensuu, Joensuu, Finland, Department of Psychology

                                Visiting Professor, Summer, 1997

                University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom, MRC/ESRC Social and Applied Psychology Unit

                                Special Appointment Jan-Aug, 1995

                                NIH Fogarty Senior International Fellow, 1992-93

                                Visiting Researcher, 1984-85; Summers of 1987, 1989, and 1991

                University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Medicine

                                Visiting Assistant Professor, Summers of 1980 and 1981

Licensure:

                Ohio, Psychologist, No. 2906, issued December 8, 1979

                North Carolina, Practicing Psychologist, No. 417, issued December 6, 1975

Research Interests:

                Assimilation of problematic experiences in psychotherapy

                Verbal interaction in psychotherapy and medical interviews

                Impact of psychotherapy sessions

                Development of interpersonal relationships

                Qualitative and narrative research methods


Editorial Activities:

                Person-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapies

                                Co-editor (2005-present)

                                Editorial Board (2002-2004)

                British Journal of Clinical Psychology

                                Associate Editor (2004-present)

                Psychotherapy Research

                                Editor Emeritus (2004-present)

                                North American Editor (1999-2003)

                                Associate Editor (1996-1998)

                                Advisory Editor (1991-1996)

                Journal of Clinical Psychology: In Session

                                Editorial Board (2004-present)

                                Guest Editor for special issue, Multiplicity of the Self in Psychotherapy (2007)

                Pragmatic Case Studies in Psychotherapy

                                Editorial Board (2004-present)

                Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice

                                Editorial Team (2002-present)

                Journal of Psychotherapy Integration

                                Guest Editor for special issue, Multiple Voices in Psychotherapy Clients (1997)

                British Journal of Medical Psychology

                                Editorial Team (1995-2001)

                Journal of Counseling Psychology

                                Consulting Editor (1994-1996)

                Journal of Language and Social Psychology

                                Editorial Board (1992-present)

Professional Associations:

                Society for Psychotherapy Research

                                Executive Council (1995-1999)

                                President (1997-1998)

                                President-Elect and Program Chair (1996-1997)

                                General Vice-President (1995-1996)

                American Psychological Association

                Society for Psychotherapy: Division 29 of the American Psychological Association

                                Chair, Research Committee (2004-present)

                American Psychological Society

                                Fellow (1998-present)

                British Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy

                                International Research Committee (2003-present)

                Midwestern Psychological Association

                Person-Centered Association

                Sigma Xi

                Society for the Exploration of Psychotherapy Integration

                Society for Personality and Social Psychology

                Society for a Science of Clinical Psychology

                World Association for Person-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapy and Counseling

Honors:

                Distinguished Scholar of the Graduate Faculty, Miami University (2005-present)

                Miami University Distinguished Scholar Award (2001)

                Fellow of the American Psychological Society (1998-present)

                NIH Fogarty Senior International Fellow (1992-93)

                Listed in Who's Who in America

                One of the “Fifty highest impact authors in psychology, 1986-1990” based on citations of published work,

                                Current Contents, 1992, 24(41), p. 10, and APS Observer, 1992 (November), p. 13.

 

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Publications:

In press

Stiles, W. B. (in press). Foreword: Filling the gaps. In A. Peräkylä, C. Antaki, S. Vehviläinen, & I. Leudar (Eds.), Conversation analysis and psychotherapy. Cambridge University Press.

Stiles, W. B. (in press). Theory-building case studies as practice-based evidence. In M. Barkham, G. Hardy, & J. Mellor-Clark (Eds.), A core approach to delivering practice-based evidence in counselling and the psychological therapies. London: Wiley.

Stiles, W. B. (in press). What can the assimilation model learn from the Identity Positions Interview, and what can it teach? International Journal for Dialogical Science.

Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., Mellor-Clark, J., & Connell, J. (in press). Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural, person-centred, and psychodynamic therapies in UK primary care routine practice: Replication in a larger sample. Psychological Medicine.

Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., Mellor-Clark, J., & Connell, J. (in press). Routine psychological treatment and the Dodo verdict: Rejoinder to Clark et al. (2007). Psychological Medicine.

Eells, T. D., & Stiles, W. B. (in press). Utushi and Ma: Infusing two Japanese concepts into Western psychotherapy.  International Journal for Dialogical Science.

Henry, H. M., Stiles, W. B., Biran, M. W., & Hinkle, S. (in press). Perceived parental acculturation behaviors and control as predictors of subjective well being in Arab American college students. The Family Journal.

Henry, H. M., Stiles, W. B., Biran, M. W., Mosher, J. K., Brinegar, M. G., & Banerjee, P. (in press). Immigrants' continuing bonds with their native culture: Assimilation analysis of three interviews. Transcultural Psychiatry.

Mosher, J. K., Goldsmith, J. Z., Stiles, W. B., & Greenberg, L. S. (in press). Assimilation of two critic voices in a person-centered therapy for depression. Person-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapies.

2007

Stiles, W. B. (2007). Theory-building case studies of counselling and psychotherapy. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 7, 122-127.

Stiles, W. B., & Brinegar, M. G. (2007). Insight as a stage of assimilation: A theoretical perspective. In L. G. Castonguay & C. E. Hill (Eds.). Insight in psychotherapy (pp. 101-118). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Barkham, M., Mullin, T., Leach, C., Stiles, W. B., & Lucock, M. (2007). Stability of the CORE-OM and BDI-I prior to therapy: Evidence from routine practice. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 80, 269-278.

Connell, J., Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., Twigg, E., Singleton, N., Evans, O., & Miles, J. N. V. (2007). Distribution of CORE-OM scores in a general population, clinical cut-off points, and comparison with the CIS-R. British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 69-74.

Dimaggio, G., & Stiles, W. B. (2007). Psychotherapy in light of internal multiplicity. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63, 119-127.

Hamilton, R. A., Del Castillo, D. M., & Stiles. W. B. (2007). [Review of Self-Disclosure in Psychotherapy by B. A. Farber]. Psychotherapy, 44, 361-362.

Hill, C. E., Castonguay, L. G., Angus, L. Arnkoff, D. B., Barber, J. P., Bohart, A. C., Borkovec, T. D., Bowman, E. A., Caspar, F., Crits-Christoph, P., Cruz, J., Elliott, R., Friedlander, Gelso, C. J., M. L., Gibbons, M. B. C., Glass, C. R., Goldfried, M. R., Greenberg, L. S., Grosse-Holtforth, M., Haverkamp, B. E., Hayes, A. M., Hayes, J., Heatherington, L., Knox, S., Ladany, N., Messer, S. B., Pascual-Leone, A., Safran, J. D., Schottenbauer, M. A., Stiles, W. B., Vernon, R. F., & Wampold, B. E. (2007). Insight in psychotherapy: Definitions, processes, consequences, and research directions. In L. G. Castonguay & C. E. Hill (Eds.). Insight in psychotherapy (pp. 441-454). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Lutz, W., Leon, S. C., Martinovich, Z., Lyons, J. S., & Stiles, W. B. (2007). Therapist effects and therapist performance clusters in outpatient psychotherapy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 54, 32-39.

Osatuke, K., Mosher, J. K., Goldsmith, J. Z., Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., Hardy, G. E., & Barkham, M. (2007). Submissive voices dominate in depression: Assimilation analysis of a helpful session. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63, 153-164.

Reynolds, D. J., Jr., & Stiles, W. B. (2007). Online data collection for psychotherapy process research. CyberPsychology & Behavior, 10, 92-99.

Rudkin, A., Llewelyn, S. P., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., & Stiles, W. B. (2007). Therapist and client processes affecting assimilation and outcome in brief psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Research,.17, 613-621.

2006

Stiles, W. B. (2006). Assimilation and the process of outcome: Introduction to a special section. Psychotherapy Research, 16, 389-392.

Stiles, W. B. (2006). The client-therapist relationship. In C. Feltham & I. E. Horton (Eds.), The Sage handbook of counselling and psychotherapy, second edition (pp. 64-72). London: Sage.

Stiles, W. B. (2006). Numbers can be enriching. New Ideas in Psychology, 24, 252-262.

Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., Twigg, E., Mellor-Clark, J., & Cooper, M. (2006). Effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural, person-centred, and psychodynamic therapies as practiced in UK National Health Service settings. Psychological Medicine, 36, 555-566.

Stiles, W. B., & Wolfe, B. E. (2006). Relationship factors in treating anxiety disorders. In L. G. Castonguay & L. E. Beutler (Eds.), Principles of therapeutic change that work (pp. 155-165). New York: Oxford University Press.

Stiles, W. B., Leiman, M., Shapiro, D. A., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., Detert, N. B., & Llewelyn, S. P. (2006). What does the first exchange tell? Dialogical sequence analysis and assimilation in very brief therapy. Psychotherapy Research, 16, 408-421.

Barkham, M., Connell, J., Stiles, W. B., Miles, J. N. V., Margison, F., Evans, C., & Mellor-Clark, J. (2006). Dose-effect relations and responsive regulation of treatment duration: The good enough level. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 74, 160-167.

Brinegar, M. G., Salvi, L. M., Stiles, W. B., & Greenberg, L. S. (2006). Building a meaning bridge: Therapeutic progress from problem formulation to understanding. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53, 165-180.

Cahill, J., Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., Twigg, E., Hardy, G. E., Rees, A., & Evans, C. (2006). Convergent validity of the CORE Measures with measures of depression for clients in cognitive therapy for depression. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53, 253-259.

Davies, L., Leach, C., Lucock, M., Stiles, W. B., Iveson, S., & Barkham, M. (2006). Therapists’ recall of early sudden gains in routine clinical practice. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 76, 107-114.

Detert, N. B., Llewelyn, S. P., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., & Stiles, W. B. (2006). Assimilation in good- and poor-outcome cases of very brief psychotherapy for mild depression: An initial comparison. Psychotherapy Research, 16, 393-407.

Henry, H. M., Biran, M. W., & Stiles, W. B. (2006). Construction of the Perceived Parental Acculturation Behaviors Scale. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 62, 293-297.

Honos-Webb, L., Stiles, W. B., Greenberg, L. S., & Goldman, R. (2006). An assimilation analysis of psychotherapy: Responsibility for “being there.” In C. T. Fischer (Ed.), Qualitative research methods for psychologists: Introduction through empirical studies (pp. 3-21). New York: Academic Press.

Leach, C., Lucock, M., Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., Noble, R, & Iveson, S. (2006). Transforming between Beck Depression Inventory and CORE-OM scores in routine clinical practice. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 45, 153-166.

Newman, M. G., & Stiles, W. B. (2006) Therapeutic factors in treating anxiety disorders. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 62, 649-659.

Newman, M. G., Stiles, W. B., Janek, A., & Woody. S. R. (2006). Integration of therapeutic factors in anxiety disorders. In L. G. Castonguay & L. E. Beutler (Eds.), Principles of therapeutic change that work (pp. 187-200). New York: Oxford University Press.

Osatuke, K., & Stiles, W. B. (2006). Problematic internal voices in clients with borderline features: An elaboration of the assimilation model. Journal of Constructivist Psychology, 19, 287-319.

Reynolds, D. J., Jr., Stiles, W. B., & Grohol, J. M. (2006). An investigation of session impact and alliance in internet based psychotherapy: Preliminary results. Counselling and Psychotherapy Research, 6(3), 164-168.

2005

Stiles, W. B. (2005). Case studies. In J. C. Norcross, L. E. Beutler, & R. F. Levant (Eds.), Evidence-based practices in mental health: Debate and dialogue on the fundamental questions (pp. 57-64). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Stiles, W. B. (2005). [Contribution to] Dialogue: Convergence and contention. In J. C. Norcross, L. E. Beutler, & R. F. Levant (Eds.), Evidence-based practices in mental health: Debate and dialogue on the fundamental questions (pp. 105-107). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Stiles, W. B. (2005). Extending the Assimilation of Problematic Experiences Scale: Commentary on the special issue. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 18, 85-93.

Aveline, M., Strauss, B.., & Stiles, W. B. (2005). Psychotherapy research. In G. O. Gabbard, J. S. Beck, & J. Holmes (Eds.) Oxford textbook of psychotherapy (pp. 449-462). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.

Hardy, G. E., Cahill, J., Stiles, W. B., Ispan, C., Macaskill, N., & Barkham, M. (2005). Sudden gains in cognitive therapy for depression: A replication and extension. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73, 59-67.

Henry, H. M., Stiles, W. B., & Biran, M. W. (2005). Loss and mourning in immigration: Using the assimilation model to assess continuing bonds with native culture. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 18, 109-119.

Humphreys, C. L., Rubin, J. S., Knudson, R. M., & Stiles. W. B. (2005). The assimilation of anger in a case of dissociative identity disorder. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 18, 121-132.

Lutz, W., Leach, C., Barkham, M., Lucock, M., Stiles, W. B., Evans, C., Noble, R., & Iveson, S. (2005). Predicting change for individual psychotherapy clients on the basis of their nearest neighbors. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73, 904-913.

Osatuke, K., Glick, M. J., Stiles, W. B., Greenberg, L. S., Shapiro, D. A., & Barkham, M. (2005). Temporal patterns of improvement in client-centred therapy and cognitive-behaviour therapy. Counselling Psychology Quarterly, 18, 95-108.

Osatuke, K., Humphreys, C. L., Glick, M. J., Graff-Reed, R. L., Mack, L. M., & Stiles, W. B. (2005) Vocal manifestations of internal multiplicity: Mary's voices. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 75, 21-44.

2004

Stiles, W. B., Glick, M. J., Osatuke, K., Hardy, G. E., Shapiro, D. A., Agnew-Davies, R., Rees, A., & Barkham, M. (2004). Patterns of alliance development and the rupture-repair hypothesis: Are productive relationships U-shaped or V-shaped? Journal of Counseling Psychology, 51, 81-92.

Stiles, W. B., Osatuke, K., Glick, M. J., & Mackay, H. C. (2004). Encounters between internal voices generate emotion: An elaboration of the assimilation model. In H. H. Hermans & G. Dimaggio (Eds.), The dialogical self in psychotherapy (pp. 91-107). New York: Brunner-Routledge.

Cooper, M., Mearns, D., Stiles, W. B., Warner, M. & Elliott, R. (2004). Developing self-pluralistic perspectives within the person-centered and experiential approaches: A round table dialogue. Person-Centered and Experiential Psychotherapies, 3, 176-191.

Osatuke, K., Glick, M. J., Gray, M. A., Reynolds, D. J., Jr., Humphreys, C. L., Salvi, L. M., & Stiles, W. B. (2004). Assimilation and narrative: Stories as meaning bridges. In L. Angus & J. McLeod (Eds.), Handbook of narrative and psychotherapy: Practice, theory, and research (pp. 193-210). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

Osatuke, K., Gray, M. A., Glick, M. J., Stiles, W. B., & Barkham, M. (2004). Hearing voices: Methodological issues in measuring internal multiplicity. In H. H. Hermans & G. Dimaggio (Eds.), The dialogical self in psychotherapy (pp. 237-254). New York: Brunner-Routledge.

2003

Stiles, W. B. (2003). Qualitative research: Evaluating the process and the product. In S. P. Llewelyn & P. Kennedy (Eds.), Handbook of Clinical Health Psychology (pp. 477-499). London: Wiley.

Stiles, W. B. (2003). When is a case study scientific research? Psychotherapy Bulletin, 38(1), 6-11.

Stiles, W. B., Leach, C., Barkham, M., Lucock, M., Iveson, S., Shapiro, D. A., Iveson, M., & Hardy, G. (2003). Early sudden gains in psychotherapy under routine clinic conditions: Practice-based evidence. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, 14-21.

Cahill, J., Barkham, M., Hardy, G. E., Rees, A., Shapiro, D. A., Stiles, W. B., & Macaskill, N. (2003). Outcomes of patients completing and not completing cognitive therapy for depression. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42, 133-143.

Honos-Webb, L., Stiles, W. B., & Greenberg, L. S. (2003). A method of rating assimilation in psychotherapy based on markers of change. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 50, 189-198.

Mackay, H. C., Barkham, M., Rees, A., & Stiles, W. B. (2003). Appraisal of published reviews of research on psychotherapy and counseling with adults 1990-1998. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71 652-656.

Osatuke, K., & Stiles, W. B. (2003). Emotional flavour and historicity. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 76, 47-50.

Shapiro, D. A., Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., Rees, A., Reynolds, S., & Startup, M. (2003). Time is of the essence: A selective review of the fall and rise of brief therapy research. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice, 76, 211-235.

2002

Stiles, W. B. (2002). Assimilation of problematic experiences. In J. C. Norcross (Ed.), Psychotherapy relationships that work: Therapist contributions and responsiveness to patients (pp. 357-365). New York: Oxford University Press.

Stiles, W. B. (2002). Description versus evaluation of medical interviews. Epidemiologia e Psichiatria Sociale 11, 226-231.

Stiles, W. B. (2002). Future directions in research on humanistic psychotherapy. In D. J. Cain & J. Seeman (Eds)., Humanistic psychotherapies: Handbook of research and practice (pp. 605-616). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Stiles, W. B., Agnew-Davies, R., Barkham, M., Culverwell, A., Goldfried, M. R., Halstead, J., Hardy, G. E., Raue, P. J., Rees, A., & Shapiro, D. A. (2002). Convergent validity of the Agnew Relationship Measure and the Working Alliance Inventory. Psychological Assessment, 14, 209-220.

Stiles, W. B., & Glick, M. J. (2002). Client-centered therapy with multi-voiced clients: Empathy with whom? In J. C. Watson, R. Goldman, & M. S. Warner (Eds.), Client-centered and experiential therapy in the 21st century: Advances in theory, research, and practice (pp. 406-414). London: PCCS Books.

Stiles, W. B., Gordon, L. E., & Lani, J. A. (2002). Session evaluation and the Session Evaluation Questionnaire. In G. S. Tryon (Ed.), Counseling based on process research: Applying what we know (pp. 325-343). Boston, MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Barkham, M., Rees, A., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., & Shapiro, D. A. (2002). Dose-effect relations for psychotherapy of mild depression: A quasi-experimental comparison of effects of 2, 8, and 16 sessions. Psychotherapy Research, 12, 263-274.

Biran, M. W., Simons, K. J., & Stiles, W. B. (2002). Content analysis of social phobics' discourse in cognitive-behavioral therapy. American Journal of Psychotherapy, 56, 233-243.

Honos-Webb, L., Endres, L. M., Shaikh, A., Harrick, E. A., Lani, J. A., Knobloch-Fedders, L. M., Surko, M., & Stiles, W. B. (2002). Rewards and risks of exploring negative emotion: An assimilation model account. In S. R. Fussell (Ed.), The verbal communication of emotions: Interdisciplinary perspectives (pp. 231-251). Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum.

Honos-Webb. L., & Stiles, W. B. (2002). Assimilative integration and responsive use of the assimilation model. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 12, 406-420.

Lampropoulos, G. K., Goldfried, M. R., Castonguay, L. G., Lambert, M. J., Stiles, W. B., & Nestoros, J. N. (2002). What kind of research can we realistically expect from the practitioner? Journal of Clinical Psychology, 58, 1241-1264.

Leiman, M., & Stiles, W. B. (2002). Integration of theory: Methodological issues. In I. Säfvestad-Nolan & P. Nolan (Eds.), Object relations and integrative psychotherapy: Tradition and innovation in theory and practice (pp. 68-79). London: Whurr Publishers.

Mackay, H. C., Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., & Goldfried, M. R. (2002). Patterns of client emotion in helpful sessions of cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic-interpersonal therapy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 49, 376–380.

2001

Stiles, W. B. (2001). Assimilation of problematic experiences. Psychotherapy, 38, 462-465.

Stiles, W. B., & Angus, L. (2001). Qualitative research on clients' assimilation of problematic experiences in psychotherapy. In J. Frommer & D. L. Rennie (Eds), Qualitative psychotherapy research: Methods and methodology (pp. 112-127). Lengerich, Germany: Pabst Science Publishers. Also published in Psychologische Beiträge, 43, 570-585.

Knobloch, L. M., Endres, L. M., Stiles, W. B., & Silberschatz, G. (2001). Convergence and divergence of themes in successful psychotherapy: An assimilation analysis. Psychotherapy, 38, 31-39.

Leiman, M., & Stiles, W. B. (2001). Dialogical sequence analysis and the zone of proximal development as conceptual enhancements to the assimilation model: The case of Jan revisited. Psychotherapy Research, 11, 311-330.

Shaikh, A., Knobloch, L. M., & Stiles, W. B. (2001). The use of a verbal response mode coding system in determining patient and physician roles in medical interviews. Health Communication, 13, 49-60.

2000

Haaga, D. A. F., & Stiles, W. B. (2000). Randomized clinical trials in psychotherapy research: Methodology, design, and evaluation. In C. R. Snyder & R. E. Ingram (Eds.), Handbook of psychological change: Psychotherapy processes and practices for the 21st century (pp. 14-39). New York: Wiley.

Honos-Webb, L., Harrick, E. A., Stiles, W. B., & Park, C. L. (2000). Assimilation of traumatic experiences and physical health outcomes: Cautions for the Pennebaker paradigm. Psychotherapy, 37, 307-314.

1999

Stiles, W. B. (1999). Evaluating qualitative research. Evidence-Based Mental Health, 2, 99-101.

Stiles, W. B. (1999). Signs and voices in psychotherapy. Psychotherapy Research, 9, 1-21.

Stiles, W. B. (1999). Signs, voices, meaning bridges, and shared experience: How talking helps. Visiting Scholar Series No. 10 (ISSN 1173-9940). Palmerston North, New Zealand: School of Psychology, Massey University.

Stiles, W. B. (1999). Suppression of CBA voices: A theoretical note on the psychology and psychotherapy of depression. Psychotherapy, 36, 268-273.

Stiles,. W. B., & Agnew-Davies, R. (1999). Brief alliances [Review of The therapeutic alliance in brief psychotherapy by J. D. Safran & J. C. Muran (Eds.)]. Contemporary Psychology: APA Review of Books, 44, 392-394.

Stiles, W. B., Honos-Webb, L., & Knobloch, L. M. (1999). Treatment process research methods. In P. C. Kendall, J. N. Butcher, & G. N. Holmbeck (Eds.), Handbook of research methods in clinical psychology (pp. 364-402). New York: Wiley.

Stiles, W. B., Honos-Webb, L., & Lani, J. A. (1999). Some functions of narrative in the assimilation of problematic experiences. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 55, 1213-1226.

Honos-Webb, L., Lani, J. A., & Stiles, W. B. (1999). Discovering markers of assimilation stages: The fear of losing control marker. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 55, 1441-1452.

Honos-Webb, L., Surko, M., Stiles, W. B., & Greenberg, L. S. (1999). Assimilation of voices in psychotherapy: The case of Jan. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 46, 448-460.

Macran, S., Stiles, W. B., & Smith, J. A. (1999). How does personal therapy affect therapists' practice? Journal of Counseling Psychology, 46, 419-431.

Varvin, S., & Stiles, W. B. (1999). Emergence of severe traumatic experiences: An assimilation analysis of psychoanalytic therapy with a political refugee. Psychotherapy Research, 9, 381-404.

Williams, J. M. G., Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1999). Cognitive mechanisms in the avoidance of painful and dangerous thoughts: Elaborating the assimilation model. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 23, 285-306.

1998

Stiles, W. B., Agnew-Davies, R., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A. (1998). Relations of the alliance with psychotherapy outcome: Findings in the Second Sheffield Psychotherapy Project. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 791-802.

Stiles, W. B., Honos-Webb, L., & Surko, M. (1998). Responsiveness in psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 5, 439-458.

Agnew-Davies, R., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A. (1998). Alliance structure assessed by the Agnew Relationship Measure (ARM). British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 37, 155-172.

Cape, J. D., & Stiles, W. B. (1998). Verbal exchange structure of general practice consultations with patients presenting psychological problems. Journal of Health Psychology, 3, 5-21.

Hardy, G. E., Shapiro, D. A., Stiles, W. B., & Barkham, M. (1998). When and why does cognitive-behavioural treatment appear more effective than psychodynamic-interpersonal treatment? Discussion of the findings from the Second Sheffield Psychotherapy Project. Journal of Mental Health, 7, 179-190.

Hardy, G. E., Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., & Startup, M. (1998). Therapist responsiveness to client interpersonal styles during time-limited treatments for depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 66, 304-312.

Honos-Webb, L., & Stiles, W. B. (1998). Reformulation of assimilation analysis in terms of voices. Psychotherapy, 35, 23-33.

Honos-Webb, L., Stiles, W. B., Greenberg, L. S., & Goldman, R. (1998). Assimilation analysis of process-experiential psychotherapy: A comparison of two cases. Psychotherapy Research, 8, 264-286.

Mackay, H. C., Barkham, M., & Stiles, W. B. (1998). Staying with the feeling: An anger event in psychodynamic-interpersonal therapy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 45, 279-289.

Park, C. L., & Stiles, W. B. (1998). Self-disclosure. In H. Friedman (Ed.), Encyclopedia of mental health, Vol. 3 (pp. 411-420). San Diego, CA: Academic Press.

1997

Stiles, W. B. (1997). Consensual qualitative research: Some cautions. The Counseling Psychologist, 25, 586-598.

Stiles, W. B. (1997). Multiple voices in psychotherapy clients. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 7, 177-180.

Stiles, W. B. (1997). Signs and voices: Joining a conversation in progress. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 70, 169-176.

Stiles, W. B., Benjamin, L. S., Elliott, R., Fonagy, P., Greenberg, L. S., Hermans, H. J. M., Bucci, W. S., Karon, B. P., & Leiman, M. (1997). Multiple voices: A virtual discussion. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 7, 241-262.

Stiles, W. B., Lyall, L. M., Knight, D. P., Ickes, W., Waung, M., Hall, C. L., & Primeau, B. E. (1997). Gender differences in verbal presumptuousness and attentiveness. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 759-772.

Stiles, W. B., Shankland, M. C., Wright, J., & Field, S. D. (1997). Aptitude-treatment interactions based on clients' assimilation of their presenting problems. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 65, 889-893.

Stiles, W. B., Shankland, M. C., Wright, J., & Field, S. D. (1997). Dimensions of clients' initial presentation of problems in psychotherapy: The Early Assimilation Research Scale. Psychotherapy Research, 7, 155-171.

Caro, I., & Stiles, W. B. (1997). Vamos a traducir los MRV (let's translate the VRM): Linguistic and cultural inferences drawn from translating a verbal coding system from English into Spanish. Psychiatry, 60, 233-247.

Roter, D. L., Stewart, M., Putnam, S. M., Lipkin, M., Jr., Stiles, W., & Inui, T. S. (1997). Physicians' communication patterns in primary care. Journal of the American Medical Association, 277, 350-356.

1996

Stiles, W. B. (1996). Stability of the verbal exchange structure of medical consultations. Psychology and Health, 11, 773-786.

Stiles, W. B. (1996). When more of a good thing is better: Reply to Hayes et al. (1996). Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 915-918.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., Harper, H., & Morrison, L. A. (1996). Contributi del terapista all'assimilazione terapeutica: Un'alternativa alla metafora farmacologica. [Contributions of the therapist to therapeutic assimilation: An alternative to the drug metaphor]. Psicoterapia, 2 (6/7), 41-54.

Stiles, W. B., Startup, M., Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., Rees, A., Shapiro, D. A., & Reynolds, S. (1996). Therapist session intentions in cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic-interpersonal psychotherapy. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 43, 402-414.

Stiles, W. B., Walz, N. C., Schroeder, M. A. B., Williams, L. L., & Ickes, W. (1996). Attractiveness and disclosure in initial encounters of mixed-sex dyads. Journal of Social and Personal Relations, 13, 305-314.

Barkham, M., Rees, A., Shapiro, D. A., Stiles, W. B., Agnew, R. M., Halstead, J., Culverwell, A., & Harrington, V. M. G. (1996). Outcomes of time-limited psychotherapy in applied settings: Replicating the Second Sheffield Psychotherapy Project. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 1079-1085.

Barkham, M., Rees, A., Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., Hardy, G. E., & Reynolds, S. (1996). Dose-effect relations in time-limited psychotherapy for depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 927-935.

Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., & Field, S. D. (1996). The assimilation model: Theory, research and practice guidelines. In W. Dryden (Ed.), Research in counselling and psychotherapy: Practical applications (pp. 1-24). London: Sage.

Coleman, L. H., Stiles, W. B., & Honos-Webb, L. (1996). Revolution through evolution [Review of From cognitive-behavior therapy to psychotherapy integration: An evolving view by M. R. Goldfried]. Contemporary Psychology, 41, 1045.

Honos-Webb, L., Stiles, W. B., & Coleman, L. H. (1996). Approach number 401 [Review of Psychotherapy: An eclectic-integrative approach, second edition, by S. L. Garfield]. Contemporary Psychology, 41, 1058-1059.

Reynolds, S., Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., Shapiro, D. A., Hardy, G. E., & Rees, A. (1996). Acceleration of changes in session impact during contrasting time-limited psychotherapies. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, 577-586.

1995

Stiles, W. B. (1995). Disclosure as a speech act: Is it psychotherapeutic to disclose? In J. W. Pennebaker (Ed.), Emotion, disclosure, and health (pp. 71-91). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Stiles, W. B. (1995). In what sense does outcome depend on process? Changes, 13, 219-224.

Stiles, W. B. (1995). Levels of therapists' intended meaning. In J. Siegfried (Ed.), Therapeutic and everyday discourse as behavior change: Towards a micro-analysis in psychotherapy process research (pp. 93-97). New York: Ablex.

Stiles, W. B. (1995). Stories, tacit knowledge, and psychotherapy research. Psychotherapy Research, 5, 125-127.

Stiles, W. B., & Putnam, S. M. (1995). Coding categories for investigating medical interviews: A metaclassification. In M. Lipkin, Jr., S. M. Putnam, & A. Lazare (Eds.), The medical interview: Clinical care, education, and research (pp. 489-494). New York: Springer-Verlag.

Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1995). Verbal exchange structure of brief psychodynamic-interpersonal and cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 15-27.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., & Barkham, M. (1995). Common factors, technical eclecticism, and psychotherapy research. In J. C. Norcross (Ed.), A roundtable on psychotherapy integration: Common factors, technical eclecticism, and psychotherapy research. Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research, 4, 248-271.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., Harper, H., & Morrison, L. A. (1995). Therapist contributions to psychotherapeutic assimilation: An alternative to the drug metaphor. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 68, 1-13.

Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., Shapiro, D. A., Stiles, W. B., Rees, A., & Reynolds, S. (1995). Impact of cluster C personality disorders on outcomes of contrasting brief psychotherapies for depression. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 63, 997-1004.

Hardy, G. E., Barkham, M., Shapiro, D. A., Reynolds, S., Rees, A., & Stiles, W. B. (1995). Credibility and outcome of cognitive-behavioural and psychodynamic-interpersonal psychotherapy. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 34, 555-569.

Schneider, C. K., & Stiles, W. B. (1995). A person-centered view of depression: Women's experiences. Person-Centered Journal, 2, 67-77.

1994

Stiles, W. B. (1994). Drugs, recipes, babies, bathwater, and psychotherapy process-outcome relations. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 955-959.

Stiles, W. B. (1994). Views of the chasm between psychotherapy research and practice. In P. F. Talley, H. H. Strupp, & S. F. Butler (Eds.), Psychotherapy research and practice: Bridging the gap (pp. 154-166). New York: Basic Books.

Stiles, W. B. (1994). The world in a grain of sand [Review of Talking data: Transcription and coding in discourse research by J. A. Edwards & M. D. Lampert (Eds.)]. Contemporary Psychology, 39, 1044-1045.

Stiles, W. B., Flores, A. L., Twomey, H. B., Surko, M., Wanicur, E., & Honos-Webb, L. (1994). The state of the art [Review of Handbook of Psychotherapy and behavior change, 4th Ed., by A. E. Bergin & S. L. Garfield (Eds.),]. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 1, 104-108.

Stiles, W. B., Reynolds, S., Hardy, G. E., Rees, A., Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A. (1994). Evaluation and description of psychotherapy sessions by clients using the Session Evaluation Questionnaire and the Session Impacts Scale. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 41, 175-185.

Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1994). Disabuse of the drug metaphor: Psychotherapy process-outcome correlations. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 942-948.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., & Harper, H. (1994). Finding the way from process to outcome: Blind alleys and unmarked trails. In R. L. Russell (Ed.), Reassessing psychotherapy research (pp. 36-64). New York: Guilford Press.

Culverwell, A., Agnew, R., Barkham, M., Hardy, G. E., Rees, A., Shapiro, D. A., Reynolds, S., Halstead, J., Stiles, W. B., & Harrrington, V. M. G. (1994). The Second Sheffield Psychotherapy Project and Collaborative Project: Some initial findings and their clinical implications. Clinical Psychology Forum, 72, 5-8.

Elliott, R., Shapiro, D. A., Firth-Cozens, J., Stiles, W. B., Hardy, G. E., Llewelyn, S. P., & Margison, F. R. (1994). Comprehensive process analysis of insight events in cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic-interpersonal psychotherapies. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 41, 449-463. Reprinted in C. E. Hill (Ed.), Helping skills: The empirical foundation. Washington, DC: APA Books.

Field, S. D., Barkham, M., Shapiro, D. A., & Stiles, W. B. (1994). Assessment of assimilation in psychotherapy: A quantitative case study of problematic experiences with a significant other. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 41, 397-406.

1993

Stiles, W. B. (1993). Quality control in qualitative research. Clinical Psychology Review, 13, 593-618.

Stiles, W. B. (1993). Clasificación de actos ilocutivos intersubjetivos [Classification of intersubjective illocutionary acts]. Anuario de Psicologia, 59, 79-103.

Stiles, W. B. (1993). Los modos de respuesta verbal en la investigación del proceso en psicoterapia [Verbal response modes in psychotherapy process research]. In I. Caro (Ed.), Psicoterapia e investigación de proceso (pp. 239-264). Valencia, Spain: Promolibro.

Stiles, W. B. (1993). The process-outcome correlation problem and the uses of verbal interaction process coding. Southern Communication Journal, 58, 91-102.

Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., & Shapiro, D. A. (1993). Lack of synchronized seasonal variation in the intensity of psychological problems. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 102, 388-394.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., & Barkham, M. (1993). Research directions for psychotherapy integration. In J. C. Norcross (Ed.), Research directions for psychotherapy integration: A roundtable. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 3, 91-131.

Barkham, M., Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1993). The shape of change in psychotherapy: Longitudinal assessment of personal problems. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 667-677.

Elliott, R., Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1993). "Are some psychotherapies more equivalent than others?" In T. R. Giles (Ed.), Handbook of effective psychotherapy (pp. 455-479). New York: Plenum Press.

Levinson, W., Stiles, W. B., Inui, T. S., & Engle, R. (1993). Physician frustration in communicating with patients. Medical Care, 31, 285-295.

Putnam, S. M., & Stiles, W. B. (1993). Verbal exchanges in medical interviews: Implications and innovations. Social Science & Medicine, 36, 1597-1604.

Suchman, A. L., Roter, D., Green, M., Lipkin, M., Bertakis, K., Charon, R., Cohen-Cole, S., Fein, O., Florek, J., Grayson, M., Inui, T., Medio, G., Putnam, S., Quill, T., Rost, K., Simon, D., Simon, M., Starfield, B., Stewart, M., Stiles, W., Templeton, B., & Williamson, P. (1993). Physician satisfaction with primary-care office visits. Medical Care, 31, 1083-1092.

1992

Stiles, W. B. (1992). Describing talk: A taxonomy of verbal response modes. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.

Stiles, W. B. (1992). Assimilation in der Klientenzentrierten Psychotherapie [Assimilation in Client-Centered therapy]. In R. Sachse, G. Lietaer, & W. B. Stiles (Eds.), Neue Handlungskonzepte der Klientenzentrierten Psychotherapie (pp. 39-47). Heidelberg, Germany: Roland Asanger Verlag.

Stiles, W. B. (1992). Producers and consumers of psychotherapy research ideas. Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research, 1, 305-307.

Stiles, W. B., Barkham, M., Shapiro, D. A., & Firth-Cozens, J. (1992). Treatment order and thematic continuity between contrasting psychotherapies: Exploring an implication of the assimilation model. Psychotherapy Research, 2, 112-124.

Stiles, W. B., Meshot, C. M., Anderson, T. M., & Sloan, W. W., Jr. (1992). Assimilation of problematic experiences: The case of John Jones. Psychotherapy Research, 2, 81-101.

Stiles, W. B., & Putnam, S. M. (1992). Verbal exchanges in medical interviews: Concepts and measurement. Social Science & Medicine, 35, 347-355.

Stiles, W. B., Schilling, K. M., Rorer, L. G., Knudson, R. M., Paternite, C. E., Leitner, L. M., Wright, M. O., & Biran, M. W. (1992). Pluralistic professional education: A modular curriculum in clinical psychology. Teaching of Psychology, 19, 211-216.

Stiles, W. B., Shuster, P. L., & Harrigan, J. A. (1992). Disclosure and anxiety: A test of the fever model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 980-988.

Sachse, R., Lietaer, G., & Stiles, W. B. (Eds.) (1992). Neue Handlungskonzepte der Klientenzentrierten Psychotherapie [New findings in Client-Centered therapy]. Heidelberg, Germany: Roland Asanger Verlag.

Shapiro, D. A., Barkham, M., Reynolds, S., Hardy, G., & Stiles, W. B. (1992). Prescriptive and Exploratory psychotherapies: Toward an integration based on the assimilation model. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 2, 253-272.

1991

Stiles, W. B. (1991). Analyzing psychoanalysis [Review of Psychoanalytic process research strategies by H. Dahl, H. Kächele, & H. Thomä (Eds.)]. Contemporary Psychology, 36, 26-27.

Stiles, W. B., Morrison, L. A., Haw, S. K., Harper, H., Shapiro, D. A., & Firth-Cozens, J. (1991). Longitudinal study of assimilation in exploratory psychotherapy. Psychotherapy, 28, 195-206.

Stiles, W. B., Sloan, W. W., Jr., Meshot, C. M., & Anderson, T. M. (1991). Taking a closer look: Psychotherapy research at Miami University. In L. E. Beutler & M. Crago (Eds.), Psychotherapy research: An international review of programmatic studies (pp. 290-293). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

Coyne, J. C., Burchill, S. A. L., & Stiles, W. B. (1991). An interactional perspective on depression. In C. R. Snyder & D. O. Forsyth (Eds.), Handbook of social and clinical psychology: The health perspective (pp. 327-349). New York: Pergamon.

1990

Stiles, W. B. (1990). Narrative in psychological research. Visiting Fellowship Series No. 1 (ISSN 0110-6961). Palmerston North, New Zealand: School of Psychology, Massey University.

Stiles, W. B., Elliott, R., Llewelyn, S. P., Firth-Cozens, J. A., Margison, F. R., Shapiro, D. A., & Hardy, G. (1990). Assimilation of problematic experiences by clients in psychotherapy. Psychotherapy, 27, 411-420.

Stiles, W. B., Shapiro, D. A., & Firth-Cozens, J. A. (1990). Correlations of session evaluations with treatment outcome. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 29, 13-21.

1989

Stiles, W. B. (1989). Evaluating medical interview process components: Null correlations with outcomes may be misleading. Medical Care, 27, 212-220.

Stiles, W. B. (1989). [Review of Handbook of personal relationships: Theory, research and interventions by S. Duck (Ed.)]. Current Psychology: Research and Reviews, 8, 166-168.

Stiles, W. B., & Putnam, S. M. (1989). Analysis of verbal and nonverbal behavior in doctor-patient encounters. In M. Stewart & D. Roter (Eds.), Communicating with medical patients (pp. 211-222). Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Stiles, W. B., & Shapiro, D. A. (1989). Abuse of the drug metaphor in psychotherapy process-outcome research. Clinical Psychology Review,